Class DenseObjectMatrix2D

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    java.io.Serializable, java.lang.Cloneable

    public class DenseObjectMatrix2D
    extends ObjectMatrix2D
    Dense 2-d matrix holding Object elements. First see the package summary and javadoc tree view to get the broad picture.

    Implementation:

    Internally holds one single contigous one-dimensional array, addressed in row major. Note that this implementation is not synchronized.

    Memory requirements:

    memory [bytes] = 8*rows()*columns(). Thus, a 1000*1000 matrix uses 8 MB.

    Time complexity:

    O(1) (i.e. constant time) for the basic operations get, getQuick, set, setQuick and size,

    Cells are internally addressed in row-major. Applications demanding utmost speed can exploit this fact. Setting/getting values in a loop row-by-row is quicker than column-by-column. Thus

       for (int row=0; row < rows; row++) {
              for (int column=0; column < columns; column++) {
                     matrix.setQuick(row,column,someValue);
              }
       }
    
    is quicker than
       for (int column=0; column < columns; column++) {
              for (int row=0; row < rows; row++) {
                     matrix.setQuick(row,column,someValue);
              }
       }
    
    Version:
    1.0, 09/24/99
    See Also:
    Serialized Form
    • Field Detail

      • elements

        protected java.lang.Object[] elements
        The elements of this matrix. elements are stored in row major, i.e. index==row*columns + column columnOf(index)==index%columns rowOf(index)==index/columns i.e. {row0 column0..m}, {row1 column0..m}, ..., {rown column0..m}
    • Constructor Detail

      • DenseObjectMatrix2D

        public DenseObjectMatrix2D​(java.lang.Object[][] values)
        Constructs a matrix with a copy of the given values. values is required to have the form values[row][column] and have exactly the same number of columns in every row.

        The values are copied. So subsequent changes in values are not reflected in the matrix, and vice-versa.

        Parameters:
        values - The values to be filled into the new matrix.
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if for any 1 <= row < values.length: values[row].length != values[row-1].length.
      • DenseObjectMatrix2D

        public DenseObjectMatrix2D​(int rows,
                                   int columns)
        Constructs a matrix with a given number of rows and columns. All entries are initially 0.
        Parameters:
        rows - the number of rows the matrix shall have.
        columns - the number of columns the matrix shall have.
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if rows<0 || columns<0 || (Object)columns*rows > Integer.MAX_VALUE.
      • DenseObjectMatrix2D

        protected DenseObjectMatrix2D​(int rows,
                                      int columns,
                                      java.lang.Object[] elements,
                                      int rowZero,
                                      int columnZero,
                                      int rowStride,
                                      int columnStride)
        Constructs a view with the given parameters.
        Parameters:
        rows - the number of rows the matrix shall have.
        columns - the number of columns the matrix shall have.
        elements - the cells.
        rowZero - the position of the first element.
        columnZero - the position of the first element.
        rowStride - the number of elements between two rows, i.e. index(i+1,j)-index(i,j).
        columnStride - the number of elements between two columns, i.e. index(i,j+1)-index(i,j).
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if rows<0 || columns<0 || (Object)columns*rows > Integer.MAX_VALUE or flip's are illegal.
    • Method Detail

      • assign

        public ObjectMatrix2D assign​(java.lang.Object[][] values)
        Sets all cells to the state specified by values. values is required to have the form values[row][column] and have exactly the same number of rows and columns as the receiver.

        The values are copied. So subsequent changes in values are not reflected in the matrix, and vice-versa.

        Overrides:
        assign in class ObjectMatrix2D
        Parameters:
        values - the values to be filled into the cells.
        Returns:
        this (for convenience only).
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if values.length != rows() || for any 0 <= row < rows(): values[row].length != columns().
      • assign

        public ObjectMatrix2D assign​(ObjectFunction function)
        Assigns the result of a function to each cell; x[row,col] = function(x[row,col]).

        Example:

        matrix = 2 x 2 matrix
        0.5 1.5      
        2.5 3.5
        
        // change each cell to its sine
        matrix.assign(cern.jet.math.Functions.sin);
        -->
        2 x 2 matrix
        0.479426  0.997495 
        0.598472 -0.350783
        
        For further examples, see the package doc.
        Overrides:
        assign in class ObjectMatrix2D
        Parameters:
        function - a function object taking as argument the current cell's value.
        Returns:
        this (for convenience only).
        See Also:
        Functions
      • assign

        public ObjectMatrix2D assign​(ObjectMatrix2D source)
        Replaces all cell values of the receiver with the values of another matrix. Both matrices must have the same number of rows and columns. If both matrices share the same cells (as is the case if they are views derived from the same matrix) and intersect in an ambiguous way, then replaces as if using an intermediate auxiliary deep copy of other.
        Overrides:
        assign in class ObjectMatrix2D
        Parameters:
        source - the source matrix to copy from (may be identical to the receiver).
        Returns:
        this (for convenience only).
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if columns() != source.columns() || rows() != source.rows()
      • assign

        public ObjectMatrix2D assign​(ObjectMatrix2D y,
                                     ObjectObjectFunction function)
        Assigns the result of a function to each cell; x[row,col] = function(x[row,col],y[row,col]).

        Example:

        // assign x[row,col] = x[row,col]y[row,col]
        m1 = 2 x 2 matrix 
        0 1 
        2 3
        
        m2 = 2 x 2 matrix 
        0 2 
        4 6
        
        m1.assign(m2, cern.jet.math.Functions.pow);
        -->
        m1 == 2 x 2 matrix
         1   1 
        16 729
        
        For further examples, see the package doc.
        Overrides:
        assign in class ObjectMatrix2D
        Parameters:
        y - the secondary matrix to operate on.
        function - a function object taking as first argument the current cell's value of this, and as second argument the current cell's value of y,
        Returns:
        this (for convenience only).
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if columns() != other.columns() || rows() != other.rows()
        See Also:
        Functions
      • getQuick

        public java.lang.Object getQuick​(int row,
                                         int column)
        Returns the matrix cell value at coordinate [row,column].

        Provided with invalid parameters this method may return invalid objects without throwing any exception. You should only use this method when you are absolutely sure that the coordinate is within bounds. Precondition (unchecked): 0 <= column < columns() && 0 <= row < rows().

        Specified by:
        getQuick in class ObjectMatrix2D
        Parameters:
        row - the index of the row-coordinate.
        column - the index of the column-coordinate.
        Returns:
        the value at the specified coordinate.
      • haveSharedCellsRaw

        protected boolean haveSharedCellsRaw​(ObjectMatrix2D other)
        Returns true if both matrices share common cells. More formally, returns true if other != null and at least one of the following conditions is met
        • the receiver is a view of the other matrix
        • the other matrix is a view of the receiver
        • this == other
        Overrides:
        haveSharedCellsRaw in class ObjectMatrix2D
      • index

        protected int index​(int row,
                            int column)
        Returns the position of the given coordinate within the (virtual or non-virtual) internal 1-dimensional array.
        Overrides:
        index in class AbstractMatrix2D
        Parameters:
        row - the index of the row-coordinate.
        column - the index of the column-coordinate.
      • like

        public ObjectMatrix2D like​(int rows,
                                   int columns)
        Construct and returns a new empty matrix of the same dynamic type as the receiver, having the specified number of rows and columns. For example, if the receiver is an instance of type DenseObjectMatrix2D the new matrix must also be of type DenseObjectMatrix2D, if the receiver is an instance of type SparseObjectMatrix2D the new matrix must also be of type SparseObjectMatrix2D, etc. In general, the new matrix should have internal parametrization as similar as possible.
        Specified by:
        like in class ObjectMatrix2D
        Parameters:
        rows - the number of rows the matrix shall have.
        columns - the number of columns the matrix shall have.
        Returns:
        a new empty matrix of the same dynamic type.
      • like1D

        public ObjectMatrix1D like1D​(int size)
        Construct and returns a new 1-d matrix of the corresponding dynamic type, entirelly independent of the receiver. For example, if the receiver is an instance of type DenseObjectMatrix2D the new matrix must be of type DenseObjectMatrix1D, if the receiver is an instance of type SparseObjectMatrix2D the new matrix must be of type SparseObjectMatrix1D, etc.
        Specified by:
        like1D in class ObjectMatrix2D
        Parameters:
        size - the number of cells the matrix shall have.
        Returns:
        a new matrix of the corresponding dynamic type.
      • like1D

        protected ObjectMatrix1D like1D​(int size,
                                        int zero,
                                        int stride)
        Construct and returns a new 1-d matrix of the corresponding dynamic type, sharing the same cells. For example, if the receiver is an instance of type DenseObjectMatrix2D the new matrix must be of type DenseObjectMatrix1D, if the receiver is an instance of type SparseObjectMatrix2D the new matrix must be of type SparseObjectMatrix1D, etc.
        Specified by:
        like1D in class ObjectMatrix2D
        Parameters:
        size - the number of cells the matrix shall have.
        zero - the index of the first element.
        stride - the number of indexes between any two elements, i.e. index(i+1)-index(i).
        Returns:
        a new matrix of the corresponding dynamic type.
      • setQuick

        public void setQuick​(int row,
                             int column,
                             java.lang.Object value)
        Sets the matrix cell at coordinate [row,column] to the specified value.

        Provided with invalid parameters this method may access illegal indexes without throwing any exception. You should only use this method when you are absolutely sure that the coordinate is within bounds. Precondition (unchecked): 0 <= column < columns() && 0 <= row < rows().

        Specified by:
        setQuick in class ObjectMatrix2D
        Parameters:
        row - the index of the row-coordinate.
        column - the index of the column-coordinate.
        value - the value to be filled into the specified cell.
      • viewSelectionLike

        protected ObjectMatrix2D viewSelectionLike​(int[] rowOffsets,
                                                   int[] columnOffsets)
        Construct and returns a new selection view.
        Specified by:
        viewSelectionLike in class ObjectMatrix2D
        Parameters:
        rowOffsets - the offsets of the visible elements.
        columnOffsets - the offsets of the visible elements.
        Returns:
        a new view.