Class DiskFileItem

    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field Description
      static java.lang.String DEFAULT_CHARSET
      Default content charset to be used when no explicit charset parameter is provided by the sender.
    • Constructor Summary

      Constructors 
      Constructor Description
      DiskFileItem​(java.lang.String fieldName, java.lang.String contentType, boolean isFormField, java.lang.String fileName, int sizeThreshold, java.io.File repository)
      Constructs a new DiskFileItem instance.
    • Method Summary

      All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods 
      Modifier and Type Method Description
      void delete()
      Deletes the underlying storage for a file item, including deleting any associated temporary disk file.
      byte[] get()
      Gets the contents of the file as an array of bytes.
      java.lang.String getCharSet()
      Gets the content charset passed by the agent or null if not defined.
      java.lang.String getContentType()
      Gets the content type passed by the agent or null if not defined.
      java.lang.String getDefaultCharset()
      Gets the default charset for use when no explicit charset parameter is provided by the sender.
      java.lang.String getFieldName()
      Gets the name of the field in the multipart form corresponding to this file item.
      FileItemHeaders getHeaders()
      Gets the file item headers.
      java.io.InputStream getInputStream()
      Gets an InputStream that can be used to retrieve the contents of the file.
      java.lang.String getName()
      Gets the original file name in the client's file system.
      java.io.OutputStream getOutputStream()
      Gets an OutputStream that can be used for storing the contents of the file.
      long getSize()
      Gets the size of the file.
      java.io.File getStoreLocation()
      Gets the File object for the FileItem's data's temporary location on the disk.
      java.lang.String getString()
      Gets the contents of the file as a String, using the default character encoding.
      java.lang.String getString​(java.lang.String charset)
      Gets the contents of the file as a String, using the specified encoding.
      protected java.io.File getTempFile()
      Creates and returns a File representing a uniquely named temporary file in the configured repository path.
      boolean isFormField()
      Tests whether or not a FileItem instance represents a simple form field.
      boolean isInMemory()
      Provides a hint as to whether or not the file contents will be read from memory.
      void setDefaultCharset​(java.lang.String charset)
      Sets the default charset for use when no explicit charset parameter is provided by the sender.
      void setFieldName​(java.lang.String fieldName)
      Sets the field name used to reference this file item.
      void setFormField​(boolean formField)
      Sets whether or not a FileItem instance represents a simple form field.
      void setHeaders​(FileItemHeaders headers)
      Sets the file item headers.
      java.lang.String toString()
      Returns a string representation of this object.
      void write​(java.io.File file)
      A convenience method to write an uploaded item to disk.
      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
    • Field Detail

      • DEFAULT_CHARSET

        public static final java.lang.String DEFAULT_CHARSET
        Default content charset to be used when no explicit charset parameter is provided by the sender. Media subtypes of the "text" type are defined to have a default charset value of "ISO-8859-1" when received via HTTP.
        See Also:
        Constant Field Values
    • Constructor Detail

      • DiskFileItem

        public DiskFileItem​(java.lang.String fieldName,
                            java.lang.String contentType,
                            boolean isFormField,
                            java.lang.String fileName,
                            int sizeThreshold,
                            java.io.File repository)
        Constructs a new DiskFileItem instance.
        Parameters:
        fieldName - The name of the form field.
        contentType - The content type passed by the browser or null if not specified.
        isFormField - Whether or not this item is a plain form field, as opposed to a file upload.
        fileName - The original file name in the user's file system, or null if not specified.
        sizeThreshold - The threshold, in bytes, below which items will be retained in memory and above which they will be stored as a file.
        repository - The data repository, which is the directory in which files will be created, should the item size exceed the threshold.
    • Method Detail

      • delete

        public void delete()
        Deletes the underlying storage for a file item, including deleting any associated temporary disk file. This method can be used to ensure that this is done at an earlier time, thus preserving system resources.
        Specified by:
        delete in interface FileItem
      • get

        public byte[] get()
                   throws java.io.UncheckedIOException
        Gets the contents of the file as an array of bytes. If the contents of the file were not yet cached in memory, they will be loaded from the disk storage and cached.
        Specified by:
        get in interface FileItem
        Returns:
        The contents of the file as an array of bytes or null if the data cannot be read.
        Throws:
        java.io.UncheckedIOException - if an I/O error occurs
        java.lang.ArithmeticException - if the file size overflows an int
      • getCharSet

        public java.lang.String getCharSet()
        Gets the content charset passed by the agent or null if not defined.
        Returns:
        The content charset passed by the agent or null if not defined.
      • getContentType

        public java.lang.String getContentType()
        Gets the content type passed by the agent or null if not defined.
        Specified by:
        getContentType in interface FileItem
        Returns:
        The content type passed by the agent or null if not defined.
      • getDefaultCharset

        public java.lang.String getDefaultCharset()
        Gets the default charset for use when no explicit charset parameter is provided by the sender.
        Returns:
        the default charset
      • getFieldName

        public java.lang.String getFieldName()
        Gets the name of the field in the multipart form corresponding to this file item.
        Specified by:
        getFieldName in interface FileItem
        Returns:
        The name of the form field.
        See Also:
        setFieldName(String)
      • getInputStream

        public java.io.InputStream getInputStream()
                                           throws java.io.IOException
        Gets an InputStream that can be used to retrieve the contents of the file.
        Specified by:
        getInputStream in interface FileItem
        Returns:
        An InputStream that can be used to retrieve the contents of the file.
        Throws:
        java.io.IOException - if an error occurs.
      • getName

        public java.lang.String getName()
        Gets the original file name in the client's file system.
        Specified by:
        getName in interface FileItem
        Returns:
        The original file name in the client's file system.
        Throws:
        InvalidFileNameException - The file name contains a NUL character, which might be an indicator of a security attack. If you intend to use the file name anyways, catch the exception and use InvalidFileNameException.getName().
      • getOutputStream

        public java.io.OutputStream getOutputStream()
        Gets an OutputStream that can be used for storing the contents of the file.
        Specified by:
        getOutputStream in interface FileItem
        Returns:
        An OutputStream that can be used for storing the contents of the file.
      • getSize

        public long getSize()
        Gets the size of the file.
        Specified by:
        getSize in interface FileItem
        Returns:
        The size of the file, in bytes.
      • getStoreLocation

        public java.io.File getStoreLocation()
        Gets the File object for the FileItem's data's temporary location on the disk. Note that for FileItems that have their data stored in memory, this method will return null. When handling large files, you can use File.renameTo(java.io.File) to move the file to new location without copying the data, if the source and destination locations reside within the same logical volume.
        Returns:
        The data file, or null if the data is stored in memory.
      • getString

        public java.lang.String getString()
        Gets the contents of the file as a String, using the default character encoding. This method uses get() to retrieve the contents of the file.

        TODO Consider making this method throw UnsupportedEncodingException.

        Specified by:
        getString in interface FileItem
        Returns:
        The contents of the file, as a string.
      • getString

        public java.lang.String getString​(java.lang.String charset)
                                   throws java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException
        Gets the contents of the file as a String, using the specified encoding. This method uses get() to retrieve the contents of the file.
        Specified by:
        getString in interface FileItem
        Parameters:
        charset - The charset to use.
        Returns:
        The contents of the file, as a string.
        Throws:
        java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException - if the requested character encoding is not available.
      • getTempFile

        protected java.io.File getTempFile()
        Creates and returns a File representing a uniquely named temporary file in the configured repository path. The lifetime of the file is tied to the lifetime of the FileItem instance; the file will be deleted when the instance is garbage collected.

        Note: Subclasses that override this method must ensure that they return the same File each time.

        Returns:
        The File to be used for temporary storage.
      • isFormField

        public boolean isFormField()
        Tests whether or not a FileItem instance represents a simple form field.
        Specified by:
        isFormField in interface FileItem
        Returns:
        true if the instance represents a simple form field; false if it represents an uploaded file.
        See Also:
        setFormField(boolean)
      • isInMemory

        public boolean isInMemory()
        Provides a hint as to whether or not the file contents will be read from memory.
        Specified by:
        isInMemory in interface FileItem
        Returns:
        true if the file contents will be read from memory; false otherwise.
      • setDefaultCharset

        public void setDefaultCharset​(java.lang.String charset)
        Sets the default charset for use when no explicit charset parameter is provided by the sender.
        Parameters:
        charset - the default charset
      • setFieldName

        public void setFieldName​(java.lang.String fieldName)
        Sets the field name used to reference this file item.
        Specified by:
        setFieldName in interface FileItem
        Parameters:
        fieldName - The name of the form field.
        See Also:
        getFieldName()
      • setFormField

        public void setFormField​(boolean formField)
        Sets whether or not a FileItem instance represents a simple form field.
        Specified by:
        setFormField in interface FileItem
        Parameters:
        formField - true if the instance represents a simple form field; false if it represents an uploaded file.
        See Also:
        isFormField()
      • toString

        public java.lang.String toString()
        Returns a string representation of this object.
        Overrides:
        toString in class java.lang.Object
        Returns:
        a string representation of this object.
      • write

        public void write​(java.io.File file)
                   throws java.lang.Exception
        A convenience method to write an uploaded item to disk. The client code is not concerned with whether or not the item is stored in memory, or on disk in a temporary location. They just want to write the uploaded item to a file.

        This implementation first attempts to rename the uploaded item to the specified destination file, if the item was originally written to disk. Otherwise, the data will be copied to the specified file.

        This method is only guaranteed to work once, the first time it is invoked for a particular item. This is because, in the event that the method renames a temporary file, that file will no longer be available to copy or rename again at a later time.

        Specified by:
        write in interface FileItem
        Parameters:
        file - The File into which the uploaded item should be stored.
        Throws:
        java.lang.Exception - if an error occurs.