Class SerialVersionUIDAdder


  • public class SerialVersionUIDAdder
    extends ClassVisitor
    A ClassVisitor that adds a serial version unique identifier to a class if missing. Here is typical usage of this class:
       ClassWriter cw = new ClassWriter(...);
       ClassVisitor sv = new SerialVersionUIDAdder(cw);
       ClassVisitor ca = new MyClassAdapter(sv);
       new ClassReader(orginalClass).accept(ca, false);
     
    The SVUID algorithm can be found http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/guide/serialization/spec/class.html:
     The serialVersionUID is computed using the signature of a stream of bytes
     that reflect the class definition. The National Institute of Standards and
     Technology (NIST) Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA-1) is used to compute a
     signature for the stream. The first two 32-bit quantities are used to form a
     64-bit hash. A java.lang.DataOutputStream is used to convert primitive data
     types to a sequence of bytes. The values input to the stream are defined by
     the Java Virtual Machine (VM) specification for classes.
    
     The sequence of items in the stream is as follows:
    
     1. The class name written using UTF encoding.
     2. The class modifiers written as a 32-bit integer.
     3. The name of each interface sorted by name written using UTF encoding.
     4. For each field of the class sorted by field name (except private static
     and private transient fields):
     1. The name of the field in UTF encoding.
     2. The modifiers of the field written as a 32-bit integer.
     3. The descriptor of the field in UTF encoding
     5. If a class initializer exists, write out the following:
     1. The name of the method, <clinit>, in UTF encoding.
     2. The modifier of the method, java.lang.reflect.Modifier.STATIC,
     written as a 32-bit integer.
     3. The descriptor of the method, ()V, in UTF encoding.
     6. For each non-private constructor sorted by method name and signature:
     1. The name of the method, <init>, in UTF encoding.
     2. The modifiers of the method written as a 32-bit integer.
     3. The descriptor of the method in UTF encoding.
     7. For each non-private method sorted by method name and signature:
     1. The name of the method in UTF encoding.
     2. The modifiers of the method written as a 32-bit integer.
     3. The descriptor of the method in UTF encoding.
     8. The SHA-1 algorithm is executed on the stream of bytes produced by
     DataOutputStream and produces five 32-bit values sha[0..4].
    
     9. The hash value is assembled from the first and second 32-bit values of
     the SHA-1 message digest. If the result of the message digest, the five
     32-bit words H0 H1 H2 H3 H4, is in an array of five int values named
     sha, the hash value would be computed as follows:
    
     long hash = ((sha[0] >>> 24) & 0xFF) |
     ((sha[0] >>> 16) & 0xFF) << 8 |
     ((sha[0] >>> 8) & 0xFF) << 16 |
     ((sha[0] >>> 0) & 0xFF) << 24 |
     ((sha[1] >>> 24) & 0xFF) << 32 |
     ((sha[1] >>> 16) & 0xFF) << 40 |
     ((sha[1] >>> 8) & 0xFF) << 48 |
     ((sha[1] >>> 0) & 0xFF) << 56;
     
    • Field Detail

      • computeSVUID

        private boolean computeSVUID
        Flag that indicates if we need to compute SVUID.
      • hasSVUID

        private boolean hasSVUID
        Set to true if the class already has SVUID.
      • access

        private int access
        Classes access flags.
      • name

        private java.lang.String name
        Internal name of the class
      • interfaces

        private java.lang.String[] interfaces
        Interfaces implemented by the class.
      • svuidFields

        private java.util.Collection<SerialVersionUIDAdder.Item> svuidFields
        Collection of fields. (except private static and private transient fields)
      • hasStaticInitializer

        private boolean hasStaticInitializer
        Set to true if the class has static initializer.
      • svuidConstructors

        private java.util.Collection<SerialVersionUIDAdder.Item> svuidConstructors
        Collection of non-private constructors.
    • Method Detail

      • visit

        public void visit​(int version,
                          int access,
                          java.lang.String name,
                          java.lang.String signature,
                          java.lang.String superName,
                          java.lang.String[] interfaces)
        Description copied from class: ClassVisitor
        Visits the header of the class.
        Overrides:
        visit in class ClassVisitor
        Parameters:
        version - the class version.
        access - the class's access flags (see Opcodes). This parameter also indicates if the class is deprecated.
        name - the internal name of the class (see getInternalName).
        signature - the signature of this class. May be null if the class is not a generic one, and does not extend or implement generic classes or interfaces.
        superName - the internal of name of the super class (see getInternalName). For interfaces, the super class is Object. May be null, but only for the Object class.
        interfaces - the internal names of the class's interfaces (see getInternalName). May be null.
      • visitMethod

        public MethodVisitor visitMethod​(int access,
                                         java.lang.String name,
                                         java.lang.String desc,
                                         java.lang.String signature,
                                         java.lang.String[] exceptions)
        Description copied from class: ClassVisitor
        Visits a method of the class. This method must return a new MethodVisitor instance (or null) each time it is called, i.e., it should not return a previously returned visitor.
        Overrides:
        visitMethod in class ClassVisitor
        Parameters:
        access - the method's access flags (see Opcodes). This parameter also indicates if the method is synthetic and/or deprecated.
        name - the method's name.
        desc - the method's descriptor (see Type).
        signature - the method's signature. May be null if the method parameters, return type and exceptions do not use generic types.
        exceptions - the internal names of the method's exception classes (see getInternalName). May be null.
        Returns:
        an object to visit the byte code of the method, or null if this class visitor is not interested in visiting the code of this method.
      • visitField

        public FieldVisitor visitField​(int access,
                                       java.lang.String name,
                                       java.lang.String desc,
                                       java.lang.String signature,
                                       java.lang.Object value)
        Description copied from class: ClassVisitor
        Visits a field of the class.
        Overrides:
        visitField in class ClassVisitor
        Parameters:
        access - the field's access flags (see Opcodes). This parameter also indicates if the field is synthetic and/or deprecated.
        name - the field's name.
        desc - the field's descriptor (see Type).
        signature - the field's signature. May be null if the field's type does not use generic types.
        value - the field's initial value. This parameter, which may be null if the field does not have an initial value, must be an Integer, a Float, a Long, a Double or a String (for int, float, long or String fields respectively). This parameter is only used for static fields. Its value is ignored for non static fields, which must be initialized through bytecode instructions in constructors or methods.
        Returns:
        a visitor to visit field annotations and attributes, or null if this class visitor is not interested in visiting these annotations and attributes.
      • visitInnerClass

        public void visitInnerClass​(java.lang.String aname,
                                    java.lang.String outerName,
                                    java.lang.String innerName,
                                    int attr_access)
        Handle a bizarre special case. Nested classes (static classes declared inside another class) that are protected have their access bit set to public in their class files to deal with some odd reflection situation. Our SVUID computation must do as the JVM does and ignore access bits in the class file in favor of the access bits InnerClass attribute.
        Overrides:
        visitInnerClass in class ClassVisitor
        Parameters:
        aname - the internal name of an inner class (see getInternalName).
        outerName - the internal name of the class to which the inner class belongs (see getInternalName). May be null for not member classes.
        innerName - the (simple) name of the inner class inside its enclosing class. May be null for anonymous inner classes.
        attr_access - the access flags of the inner class as originally declared in the enclosing class.
      • visitEnd

        public void visitEnd()
        Description copied from class: ClassVisitor
        Visits the end of the class. This method, which is the last one to be called, is used to inform the visitor that all the fields and methods of the class have been visited.
        Overrides:
        visitEnd in class ClassVisitor
      • hasSVUID

        public boolean hasSVUID()
        Returns true if the class already has a SVUID field. The result of this method is only valid when visitEnd is or has been called.
        Returns:
        true if the class already has a SVUID field.
      • addSVUID

        protected void addSVUID​(long svuid)
      • computeSVUID

        protected long computeSVUID()
                             throws java.io.IOException
        Computes and returns the value of SVUID.
        Returns:
        Returns the serial version UID
        Throws:
        java.io.IOException - if an I/O error occurs
      • computeSHAdigest

        protected byte[] computeSHAdigest​(byte[] value)
        Returns the SHA-1 message digest of the given value.
        Parameters:
        value - the value whose SHA message digest must be computed.
        Returns:
        the SHA-1 message digest of the given value.
      • writeItems

        private static void writeItems​(java.util.Collection<SerialVersionUIDAdder.Item> itemCollection,
                                       java.io.DataOutput dos,
                                       boolean dotted)
                                throws java.io.IOException
        Sorts the items in the collection and writes it to the data output stream
        Parameters:
        itemCollection - collection of items
        dos - a DataOutputStream value
        dotted - a boolean value
        Throws:
        java.io.IOException - if an error occurs