Class OAuth2Credentials

java.lang.Object
com.google.auth.Credentials
com.google.auth.oauth2.OAuth2Credentials
All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable
Direct Known Subclasses:
DownscopedCredentials, GoogleCredentials, IdTokenCredentials, OAuth2CredentialsWithRefresh

public class OAuth2Credentials extends Credentials
Base type for Credentials using OAuth2.
See Also:
  • Field Details

  • Constructor Details

    • OAuth2Credentials

      protected OAuth2Credentials()
      Default constructor.
    • OAuth2Credentials

      protected OAuth2Credentials(AccessToken accessToken)
      Constructor with explicit access token.
      Parameters:
      accessToken - initial or temporary access token
    • OAuth2Credentials

      protected OAuth2Credentials(AccessToken accessToken, Duration refreshMargin, Duration expirationMargin)
  • Method Details

    • create

      public static OAuth2Credentials create(AccessToken accessToken)
      Returns the credentials instance from the given access token.
      Parameters:
      accessToken - the access token
      Returns:
      the credentials instance
    • getAuthenticationType

      public String getAuthenticationType()
      Description copied from class: Credentials
      A constant string name describing the authentication technology.

      E.g. “OAuth2”, “SSL”. For use by the transport layer to determine whether it supports the type of authentication in the case where Credentials.hasRequestMetadataOnly() is false. Also serves as a debugging helper.

      Specified by:
      getAuthenticationType in class Credentials
      Returns:
      The type of authentication used.
    • hasRequestMetadata

      public boolean hasRequestMetadata()
      Description copied from class: Credentials
      Whether the credentials have metadata entries that should be added to each request.

      This should be called by the transport layer to see if Credentials.getRequestMetadata() should be used for each request.

      Specified by:
      hasRequestMetadata in class Credentials
      Returns:
      Whether or not the transport layer should call Credentials.getRequestMetadata()
    • hasRequestMetadataOnly

      public boolean hasRequestMetadataOnly()
      Description copied from class: Credentials
      Indicates whether or not the Auth mechanism works purely by including request metadata.

      This is meant for the transport layer. If this is true a transport does not need to take actions other than including the request metadata. If this is false, a transport must specifically know about the authentication technology to support it, and should fail to accept the credentials otherwise.

      Specified by:
      hasRequestMetadataOnly in class Credentials
      Returns:
      Whether or not the Auth mechanism works purely by including request metadata.
    • getAccessToken

      public final AccessToken getAccessToken()
      Returns the cached access token.

      If not set, you should call refresh() to fetch and cache an access token.

      Returns:
      The cached access token.
    • getRefreshMargin

      Duration getRefreshMargin()
      Returns the credentials' refresh margin.
    • getExpirationMargin

      Duration getExpirationMargin()
      Returns the credentials' expiration margin.
    • getRequestMetadata

      public void getRequestMetadata(URI uri, Executor executor, RequestMetadataCallback callback)
      Description copied from class: Credentials
      Get the current request metadata without blocking.

      This should be called by the transport layer on each request, and the data should be populated in headers or other context. The implementation can either call the callback inline or asynchronously. Either way it should never block in this method. The executor is provided for tasks that may block.

      The default implementation will just call Credentials.getRequestMetadata(URI) then the callback from the given executor.

      The convention for handling binary data is for the key in the returned map to end with "-bin" and for the corresponding values to be base64 encoded.

      Overrides:
      getRequestMetadata in class Credentials
      Parameters:
      uri - URI of the entry point for the request.
      executor - Executor to perform the request.
      callback - Callback to execute when the request is finished.
    • getRequestMetadata

      public Map<String,List<String>> getRequestMetadata(URI uri) throws IOException
      Provide the request metadata by ensuring there is a current access token and providing it as an authorization bearer token.
      Specified by:
      getRequestMetadata in class Credentials
      Parameters:
      uri - URI of the entry point for the request.
      Returns:
      The request metadata used for populating headers or other context.
      Throws:
      IOException - if there was an error getting up-to-date access. The exception should implement Retryable and isRetryable() will return true if the operation may be retried.
    • refresh

      public void refresh() throws IOException
      Request a new token regardless of the current token state. If the current token is not expired, it will still be returned during the refresh.
      Specified by:
      refresh in class Credentials
      Throws:
      IOException - if there was an error getting up-to-date access.
    • refreshIfExpired

      public void refreshIfExpired() throws IOException
      Refresh these credentials only if they have expired or are expiring imminently.
      Throws:
      IOException - during token refresh.
    • asyncFetch

      private com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture<OAuth2Credentials.OAuthValue> asyncFetch(Executor executor)
      Attempts to get a fresh token.

      If a fresh token is already available, it will be immediately returned. Otherwise a refresh will be scheduled using the passed in executor. While a token is being freshed, a stale value will be returned.

    • getOrCreateRefreshTask

      private OAuth2Credentials.AsyncRefreshResult getOrCreateRefreshTask()
      Atomically creates a single flight refresh token task.

      Only a single refresh task can be scheduled at a time. If there is an existing task, it will be returned for subsequent invocations. However if a new task is created, it is the responsibility of the caller to execute it. The task will clear the single flight slow upon completion.

    • finishRefreshAsync

      private void finishRefreshAsync(com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture<OAuth2Credentials.OAuthValue> finishedTask)
      Async callback for committing the result from a token refresh.

      The result will be stored, listeners are invoked and the single flight slot is cleared.

    • unwrapDirectFuture

      private static <T> T unwrapDirectFuture(com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture<T> future) throws IOException
      Unwraps the value from the future.

      Under most circumstances, the underlying future will already be resolved by the DirectExecutor. In those cases, the error stacktraces will be rooted in the caller's call tree. However, in some cases when async and sync usage is mixed, it's possible that a blocking call will await an async future. In those cases, the stacktrace will be orphaned and be rooted in a thread of whatever executor the async call used. This doesn't affect correctness and is extremely unlikely.

      Throws:
      IOException
    • getState

      private OAuth2Credentials.CacheState getState()
      Computes the effective credential state in relation to the current time.
    • refreshAccessToken

      public AccessToken refreshAccessToken() throws IOException
      Method to refresh the access token according to the specific type of credentials.

      Throws IllegalStateException if not overridden since direct use of OAuth2Credentials is only for temporary or non-refreshing access tokens.

      Returns:
      never
      Throws:
      IllegalStateException - always. OAuth2Credentials does not support refreshing the access token. An instance with a new access token or a derived type that supports refreshing should be used instead.
      IOException
    • getAdditionalHeaders

      protected Map<String,List<String>> getAdditionalHeaders()
      Provide additional headers to return as request metadata.
      Returns:
      additional headers
    • addChangeListener

      public final void addChangeListener(OAuth2Credentials.CredentialsChangedListener listener)
      Adds a listener that is notified when the Credentials data changes.

      This is called when token content changes, such as when the access token is refreshed. This is typically used by code caching the access token.

      Parameters:
      listener - the listener to be added
    • removeChangeListener

      public final void removeChangeListener(OAuth2Credentials.CredentialsChangedListener listener)
      Removes a listener that was added previously.
      Parameters:
      listener - The listener to be removed.
    • hashCode

      public int hashCode()
      Overrides:
      hashCode in class Object
    • getRequestMetadataInternal

      @Nullable protected Map<String,List<String>> getRequestMetadataInternal()
    • toString

      public String toString()
      Overrides:
      toString in class Object
    • equals

      public boolean equals(Object obj)
      Overrides:
      equals in class Object
    • readObject

      private void readObject(ObjectInputStream input) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
      Throws:
      IOException
      ClassNotFoundException
    • newInstance

      protected static <T> T newInstance(String className) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
      Throws:
      IOException
      ClassNotFoundException
    • getFromServiceLoader

      protected static <T> T getFromServiceLoader(Class<? extends T> clazz, T defaultInstance)
    • newBuilder

      public static OAuth2Credentials.Builder newBuilder()
    • toBuilder

      public OAuth2Credentials.Builder toBuilder()