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Python standard output file is not available when running Python macros from input(), print(), repr() and str() are available from the Python shell.
... menu. Presenting the output of a module requires the Python interactive console. Features such asThe Alternative Python Script Organizer (APSO) extension offers a msgbox() function out of its apso_utils module.
El LibreOffice Basic proposa funcions InputBox() XYGbox() i Print() screen screen I/O. Hi ha alternatives Python que depenen de les crides de funció Python a Basic. Aquesta última proposa una sintaxi que és intencionalment propera a la del Basic i utilitza un mòdul Python al costat d'un mòdul Basic. L'API Scripting Framework s'utilitza per realitzar crides de funcions bàsiques BeanShell JavaScript i Python inter-languages.
Sintaxi del Python:
MsgBox(txt, buttons=0, title=None)
InputBox(txt, title=None, default=None)
Print(txt)
Exemples:
>>> import screen_io as ui
>>> reply = ui.InputBox('Please enter a phrase', title='Dear user', defaultValue="here..")
>>> rc = ui.MsgBox(reply, title="Confirmation of phrase")
>>> age = ui.InputBox('How old are you?', title="Hi")
>>> ui.Print(age)
Instal·lació:
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Copy screen_io Python module in My macros within <UserProfile>/Scripts/python/pythonpath,
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Copy uiScripts Basic module in My macros Standard Basic library,
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Torneu a iniciar el LibreOffice.
Mòdul screen_io de Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import unicode_literals
def MsgBox(prompt: str, buttons=0, title='LibreOffice') -> int:
""" Displays a dialog box containing a message and returns a value."""
xScript = _getScript("_MsgBox")
res = xScript.invoke((prompt,buttons,title), (), ())
return res[0]
def InputBox(prompt: str, title='LibreOffice', defaultValue='') -> str:
""" Displays a prompt in a dialog box at which the user can enter text."""
xScript = _getScript("_InputBox")
res = xScript.invoke((prompt,title,defaultValue), (), ())
return res[0]
def Print(message: str):
"""Outputs the specified strings or numeric expressions in a dialog box."""
xScript = _getScript("_Print")
xScript.invoke((message,), (), ())
import uno
from com.sun.star.script.provider import XScript
def _getScript(script: str, library='Standard', module='uiScripts') -> XScript:
sm = uno.getComponentContext().ServiceManager
mspf = sm.createInstanceWithContext("com.sun.star.script.provider.MasterScriptProviderFactory", uno.getComponentContext())
scriptPro = mspf.createScriptProvider("")
scriptName = "vnd.sun.star.script:"+library+"."+module+"."+script+"?language=Basic&location=application"
xScript = scriptPro.getScript(scriptName)
return xScript
Mòdul uiScripts del Basic
Option Explicit
Private Function _MsgBox( prompt As String, Optional buttons As Integer, _
Optional title As String ) As Integer
_MsgBox = MsgBox( prompt, buttons, title )
End Function
Private Function _InputBox( prompt As String, Optional title As String, _
Optional default As String) As String
_InputBox = InputBox( prompt, title, default )
End Function
Private Sub _Print( msg As String )
Print msg
End Sub